See -cefalia on Wiktionary
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{
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{
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},
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"type": "example"
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"tags": [
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}
],
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}
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"sounds": [
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Ancient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ).",
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}
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"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰebʰ-",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *gʰébʰōl",
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],
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],
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}
],
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}
{
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōl\n?\nProto-Indo-European *gʰébʰōlder.\nProto-Hellenic *kʰepʰəlā́\nAncient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ)der.\nPolish -cefalia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰebʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ōl\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰébʰōl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kʰepʰəlā́\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κεφαλή\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-cefalia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"-cefalia\">\nDerived from Ancient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōl\n?\nProto-Indo-European *gʰébʰōlder.\nProto-Hellenic *kʰepʰəlā́\nAncient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ)der.\nPolish -cefalia\nDerived from Ancient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-cefalia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cefalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cefalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cefalię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cefalią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cefalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cefalio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-cefalia f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ce‧fa‧lia"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"ce‧fa‧lia"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine suffixes",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰebʰ-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *gʰébʰōl",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/alja",
"Rhymes:Polish/alja/3 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hydro- + -cefalia → hydrocefalia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-cephaly"
],
"links": [
[
"-cephaly",
"-cephaly"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛˈfa.lja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alja"
}
],
"word": "-cefalia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":der",
"3": "grc:κεφαλή<id:head>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōl\n?\nProto-Indo-European *gʰébʰōlder.\nProto-Hellenic *kʰepʰəlā́\nAncient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ)der.\nPortuguese -cefalia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰebʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ōl\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰébʰōl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kʰepʰəlā́\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κεφαλή\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-cefalia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-cefalia\">\nDerived from Ancient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōl\n?\nProto-Indo-European *gʰébʰōlder.\nProto-Hellenic *kʰepʰəlā́\nAncient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ)der.\nPortuguese -cefalia\nDerived from Ancient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-cefalias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-cefalia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -cefalias)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"-ce",
"fa",
"li",
"a"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine suffixes",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰebʰ-",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *gʰébʰōl",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"-cephaly"
],
"links": [
[
"-cephaly",
"-cephaly"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/se.faˈli.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ.fɐˈli.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-cefalia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":der",
"3": "grc:κεφαλή<id:head>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōl\n?\nProto-Indo-European *gʰébʰōlder.\nProto-Hellenic *kʰepʰəlā́\nAncient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ)der.\nSpanish -cefalia\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰebʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ōl\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰébʰōl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kʰepʰəlā́\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κεφαλή\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-cefalia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"-cefalia\">\nDerived from Ancient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōl\n?\nProto-Indo-European *gʰébʰōlder.\nProto-Hellenic *kʰepʰəlā́\nAncient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ)der.\nSpanish -cefalia\nDerived from Ancient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-cefalias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-cefalia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -cefalias)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ce‧fa‧lia"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"ce‧fa‧lia"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/alja",
"Rhymes:Spanish/alja/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine suffixes",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰebʰ-",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *gʰébʰōl",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"-cephaly"
],
"links": [
[
"-cephaly",
"-cephaly"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θeˈfalja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[θeˈfa.lja]"
},
{
"ipa": "/seˈfalja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[seˈfa.lja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alja"
}
],
"word": "-cefalia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -cefalia meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-cefalia"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-cefalia",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-cefalia"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-cefalia",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-cefalia"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-cefalia",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.